How to Convert Fish Waste Into Liquid Fertilizer

February 5th, 2010 | by |

Fish emulsion is a liquid fertilizer made from fish residue. This is one of the most environmentally friendly fertilizing options for your garden. A familiar fish emulsion formulation is made from the processing waste of menhaden, a small, bony fish from the Atlantic Ocean. Waste products from other fishes, like wild salmon, can also be used to make fish emulsion fertilizers.

Fish waste is boiled to remove the oils and liquids. The solid waste is made into fishmeal and animal feed. The oil is removed and the liquid residue is further processed for liquid fertilizer creation.

The unrefined emulsion is basic, so phosphoric acid is added to make it more acidic. The acidic nature of the resulting end product prevents the emulsion from decaying. Without this procedure, the emulsion will decompose and ferment. This is a particularly essential part of the liquid fertilizer manufacturing process.

If you’ve a steady supply of fish residue, or you have a way of acquiring some from a local fishing port, you might want to think about producing your own liquid organic fertilizer from fish waste.

Although mixtures vary, fish emulsion liquid fertilizer normally contains about 4 parts N, 2 parts P and 2 parts K. These trace components are minerals that crops can use.

Because the suspension is liquid, it can be absorbed quickly by crops. In this respect, the fish emulsion can compete with fast release fertilizers. What’s more, the fact that the processing waste materials of the fish industry are used for producing fish emulsion guarantees that this fertilizer is 100% ecologically sound.

If your gardening style involves transplants and seedlings, a quick acting organic fertilizer such as fish emulsion may be ideal for you. You have the option to apply this fertilizer directly to the leaves as foliar feed.

But take note, before using this liquid fertilizer, properly mix it with water to dilute.

Fish emulsion heats up rapidly in storage, so it is important that you keep this at room temperature. Also, remember to mix only a small amount with water as the diluted version cannot be stored anymore.

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